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    How to join Indian Air Force 2025 - Know the best ways to join IAF here

    How to join Indian Air Force 2025 - Know the best ways to join IAF here

    Meghana Mohana KrishnanUpdated on 12 May 2025, 03:33 PM IST

    Many people across India aspire to join the defence services. Being a part of the Indian defence services (such as the Army, Navy, and Air Force) is considered a very honourable profession. Candidates join the Indian Air Force through exams and other schemes through exams like NDA, AFCAT, CDS and University Entry Scheme (UES).

    This Story also Contains

    1. How To Join the Indian Air Force?
    2. AFCAT Exam Pattern 2025
    3. Combined Defence Services (CDS)
    4. CDS Eligibility Criteria 2025
    5. CDS Exam Pattern 2025
    6. National Defence Academy (NDA)
    7. NDA Exam Pattern 2025
    8. Indian Air Force Group X & Y
    9. IAF Group X and Y exam pattern 2025
    10. Indian Air Force NCC Entry
    How to join Indian Air Force 2025 - Know the best ways to join IAF here
    How to join Indian Air Force

    Posts in the Indian Air Force are very sought after. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that lakhs of candidates attempt to get recruited by the Indian Air Force on a yearly basis. On this page, we discuss the best ways a candidate can get recruited into the Indian Air Force. Candidates wondering how to join the Indian Air Force can consult the article below for information about which exams to take and their respective eligibility criteria.

    How To Join the Indian Air Force?

    Aspirants can check the table below for the different ways to join the Indian Air Force and the minimum educational qualification required to appear for that particular exam.

    Know how to join IAF and the eligibility

    Qualification

    Name of entry

    10th (Diploma) and 12th pass

    Air Force Group X & Y

    12th Pass and appearing

    NDA & NA

    Graduation

    UPSC CDS

    AFCAT

    UES

    NCC Special Entry

    Various IAF exam dates 2025

    Entry

    Notification/Application

    Exam Date

    AFCAT 1

    December 2, 2025

    February 22, 23, 2025

    AFCAT 2

    To be announced

    To be announced

    CDS 1

    December 11, 2024

    April 13, 2025

    CDS 2

    May 28, 2025

    September 14, 2025

    NDA 1

    December 11, 2024

    April 13, 2025

    NDA 2

    May 28, 2025

    September 14, 2025

    Airmen Group X &Y

    To be announced

    To be announced

    NCC Special Entry

    To be announced

    Direct Entry

    Different ways to join IAF

    Below are six different ways to join the IAF and some other details about each of the IAF exams.

    Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT)

    Indian Air Force is the exam conducting body for the AFCAT exam. The AFCAT exam is the most preferred competitive exam to join the Indian Air force as an officer. AFCAT is conducted twice every year. The AFCAT 2025 application form will be released on the IAF official website.

    The AFCAT selection process consists of a written test, an AFSB interview and a medical test. Those who clear all the stages of the AFCAT 2025 selection process will be commissioned in the Flying Branch and Permanent Commission/ Short Service Commission in Ground Duty (Technical and Non-Technical) Branches of the Indian Air Force.

    AFCAT exam overview

    Conducting Body

    Indian Air Force

    Name of the exam

    Air Force Common Admission Test

    Frequency

    Twice a year

    Exam type

    Graduation

    Mode of exam

    Online

    Mode of application

    Online

    Application fee

    Rs 250

    AFCAT Eligibility Criteria 2025

    Branch

    Age limit

    Educational Qualification

    Ground Duty (Technical & Non-Technical)

    20 to 24 years

    Graduation

    Flying branch

    20 to 26 years

    AFCAT Exam Pattern 2025

    IAF prescribes the AFCAT 2025 syllabus for the AFCAT and EKT exams. The AFCAT and EKT exams will be conducted online at various centres across the country. Check the AFCAT 2025 exam pattern in the tables below.

    AFCAT exam pattern

    Subject

    Duration

    No. of Questions

    Max Marks

    General Awareness

    120 minutes

    100

    300

    Verbal Ability in English

    Numerical Ability

    Reasoning and Military Aptitude

    EKT (For Ground Duty Technical Branch only) exam pattern

    Subject

    Duration

    No. of Questions

    Max Marks

    Mechanical

    45 minutes

    50

    150

    Computer Science

    Electrical and Electronics

    Combined Defence Services (CDS)

    Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is the exam conducting authority for the Combined Defence Services (CDS) examination. Candidates fulfilling the CDS eligibility criteria 2025 can fill the CDS 2025 application form on the UPSC website - upsc.gov.in. The CDS selection process 2025 consists of a written test and SSB interview. Candidates clearing the CDS exam's recruitment process will be recruited to any one of the three defence services i.e. Indian Army, Navy or Air Force.

    CDS exam overview

    Conducting body

    Union Public Service Commission

    Name of the exam

    Combined Defence Services

    Frequency

    Twice a year

    Exam type

    Graduation

    Mode of exam

    Offline

    Mode of application

    Online

    Application fee

    Rs 200

    CDS Eligibility Criteria 2025

    Courses

    Age limit

    Educational Qualification

    Indian Military Academy (IMA)

    19 to 24 years

    Graduation

    Indian Naval Academy (NA)

    Air Force Academy (AFA)

    20 to 24 years

    Officers' Training Academy (OTA - Men)

    19 to 25 years

    Officers Training Academy (OTA - Women, Non-Technical)

    CDS Exam Pattern 2025

    UPSC will prescribe the CDS 2025 syllabus for the written exam. The UPSC CDS written exam will be conducted in offline mode at various centres across the country. Check the CDS 2025 exam pattern in the tables below.

    CDS Exam Pattern For INA, IMA & IFA

    Subject

    Number of questions

    Maximum marks

    Duration

    Elementary Mathematics

    100

    100

    2 hours

    English

    120

    100

    2 hours

    General Knowledge

    120

    100

    2 hours

    Total

    340

    300

    6 hours

    CDS exam pattern for OTA

    Subject

    Number of questions

    Maximum marks

    Duration

    English

    120

    100

    2 hours

    General Knowledge

    120

    100

    2 hours

    Total

    240

    200

    4 hours

    National Defence Academy (NDA)

    Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is the exam conducting authority for the National Defence Academy (NDA) examination. Candidates fulfilling the NDA 2025 eligibility criteria can fill the UPSC NDA 2025 application form online at the UPSC website - upsc.gov.in. The NDA 2025 selection process consists of a written exam and SSB interview. Those who qualify all the stages of the NDA recruitment process will be recruited as officers in the Indian Defence Services.

    NDA exam overview

    Conducting body

    Union Public Service Commission

    Name of the exam

    National Defence Academy

    Frequency

    Twice a year

    Exam type

    12th passed

    Mode of exam

    Offline

    Mode of application

    Online

    Application fee

    Rs 100

    NDA Eligibility Criteria 2025

    Exam

    Age limit

    Educational Qualification

    NDA 1 and 2

    16.5 to 19.5 years

    12th passed or appearing

    NDA Exam Pattern 2025

    UPSC prescribes the NDA syllabus 2025 for the National Defence Academy written exam. The NDA written test will be conducted in offline mode at various centres across the country. Check the UPSC NDA 2025 exam pattern in the tables below.

    NDA exam pattern

    Subject

    Number of questions

    Maximum marks

    Duration

    Mathematics

    120

    300

    2 hours 30 minutes

    GAT

    150

    600

    2 hours 30 minutes

    Total

    270

    900

    5 hours

    Indian Air Force Group X & Y

    After finishing their class 12th exams candidates can also join the Indian Air Force through the Airmen Group X and Y entry. This exam is also conducted twice every year. Candidates fulfilling the Airmen Group X and Y eligibility criteria can fill the Airmen Group X and Y application from. The upper age limit to appear for this exam is 21 years. For more information on the IAF Group X and Y entry eligibility check the table below.

    IAF Group X and Y eligibility criteria

    Group

    Eligibility

    Group X (Except education instructor trade)

    Passed Intermediate/ 10+2/ Equivalent examination with Maths, Physics and English

    Group Y (Except Automobile Technician, GTI, IAF(P), Musician and IAF(S)

    Passed Intermediate/ 10+2/ Equivalent Exam in any stream with minimum 50% marks and 50% marks in English

    Group Y (Medical Assistant Trade)

    Passed 10+2/Intermediate/ equivalent exam with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English with a minimum of 50% marks and 50% marks in English

    IAF Group X and Y exam pattern 2025

    Indian Air Force Group X and Y syllabus is prescribed by the IAF. Check the tables below for the IAF Group X and Y exam pattern 2025.

    IAF Group X and Y exam pattern

    Group

    Subjects

    Number of questions

    Duration

    Group X

    English

    20

    60 minutes

    Physics

    25

    Mathematics

    25

    Group Y

    English

    20

    45 minutes

    Reasoning & General Awareness

    30

    Group X & Y

    English

    20

    85 minutes

    Physics

    25

    Mathematics

    25

    Reasoning & General Awareness

    30

    Indian Air Force NCC Entry

    It is a special entry provided to candidates to join the IAF. Candidates with a NCC Grade C certificate and 60% marks in graduation are eligible for NCC entry. Candidates fulfilling the NCC entry eligibility criteria will be called for the SSB interview directly. Check the NCC IAF entry eligibility criteria in the table below.

    IAF NCC entry eligibility criteria

    Particulars

    Eligibility

    Nationality

    Indian

    Age limit

    19 to 23 years

    Marital status

    Single

    Educational qualification

    Graduate in any discipline from a recognized University with minimum 60% marks and passed class 12th with Physics and Mathematics

    BE/ B.Tech from a recognized University with minimum 60% marks

    NCC Air Wing Senior Division ’C’ certificate

    University Entry Scheme (UES)

    Indian Air Force conducts University Entry Scheme (UES) recruitment process for the final year candidates to join the IAF as officers in the different cadres. It is one of the best opportunities for candidates to join the Indian Air Force while completing their academic degree. Applicants need to fulfill the UES eligibility criteria to be eligible for UES recruitment. Applicants must also note that they should not have any backlogs at the time of SSB interview. Applicants must have 60% marks to be eligible for UES entry on completion of their degree. The IAF UES selection process comprises a group discussion round. The shortlisted applicants from UES GD round have to appear for SSB interviews followed by a medical test.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: Is the CDS exam conducted in online mode or offline mode?
    A:

    CDS exam 2025 is conducted in offline mode.

    Q: How many stages does the AFCAT exam have?
    A:

    AFCAT 2025 exam has three stages. They are :

    • Online Test

    • AFSB Interview

    • Medical Test

    Q: What is the NDA 02/2025 exam date?
    A:

    UPSC NDA 02/2025 exam date is September 14, 2025.

    Q: What posts is the AFCAT exam conducted for?
    A:

    AFCAT exam is held for recruitment of eligible and qualified applicants to Flying Branch and Permanent Commission and Short Service Commission in Ground Duty (Technical and Non-Technical) Branches.

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    Questions related to NDA

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to NDA ?

    Since your birthdate is 23rd September 2007, here's how many attempts you can make for the National Defence Academy (NDA) exam.


    The NDA exam is conducted twice a year by the UPSC, and candidates must meet the age criteria as follows:

    - The age limit is generally between 16.5 and

    Hello aspirant,

    One of the most well-liked competitive tests in the nation is the NDA exam. Twice a year, the Union Public Service Commission conducts it. Every year, a sizable number of applicants who took the Class 12 exam or are taking it do so. Candidates who wish to serve

    To join the Flying branch of the IAF, you must choose both Physics and Mathematics which is standard Mathematics. The third subject could be Chemistry or Computers or even Biology .

    you need to take competitive exams like the NDA (National Defence Academy) or other entrance tests for the IAF

    Hello aspirant,

    Every year, UPSC conducts two NDA exams. The test is taken to gain entry into the esteemed NDA for members of the Army, Navy, and Air Forces.
    You are not eligible to take the NDA exam after taking basic math in your tenth grade year. You must have

    Hello Abeer,

    If you have two thumbs on one hand, it could make it difficult to pass the medical exam for NDA (National Defence Academy). The medical standards for NDA are very strict, especially about physical fitness and ability.

    NDA requires candidates to have no physical conditions that might affect